FrameworkMore foundationalUnderstanding
Distress ToleranceEmotion RegulationInterpersonal Effectiveness

Options for Solving Any Problem

Theoretical foundation

Clarify the next effective approach to a problem before selecting a single skill.

When does this fit?

When, before choosing a skill, you first have to decide what kind of answer suits the problem.

Priority in the path

This node is more about preparation, stabilization, or later deepening around orientation and understanding.

What this is about

Options for Solving Any Problem is a DBT decision framework that maps the four broad categories of response available to any difficult situation: solve the problem by changing the situation; change one's emotional response to the situation (through emotion regulation skills); tolerate and accept the situation as it is; or stay miserable and make things worse.

The framework is used to help people recognize that they always have options, even when the situation cannot be immediately changed, and that choosing between those options requires first accepting which aspects of the situation are and are not within one's control. It integrates change-oriented skills (problem solving, emotion regulation) with acceptance-based skills (radical acceptance, distress tolerance) as complementary rather than competing responses.

Further reading Linehan Manual — Ch. 9

Related exercise

Explore and apply

Sources and references

Show where this node comes from and how source-near or practice-near it is.